You become what you practice by lane, phyllis, coelho, rodrigo, lane, phyllis, lane, phyllis isbn. Based on studies of elite performers in a spectrum of disciplines gladwell proposed that people arent born geniuses, but arrive there through hours upon hours of practice and work. The story of success, which profiles successful people like the beatles, bill gates, and theoretical physicist j. I cant find any research to support this 10,000 hours idea. Well, researchers believe that 10,000 hours is the magic number for.
Malcolm gladwell popularized the notion further in his book outliers. When he investigated the careers of bill joy and the beatles, he found that they practiced roughly eight hours a day, seven days a week for five years before they became experts in computer programming and playing rock music, respectively alternatively, 10,000 roughly breaks. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. This book was built around the argument that the key to achieving worldclass expertise in any skill is a matter of practicing the correct way for a total of around 10,000 hours. Bill gates on malcolm gladwells 10,000 hour rule the. Bill gates and the beatles, who honed their expertise playing strip clubs in hamburg. It is on our advantage that the rule is inaccurate. Malcolm gladwells 0 hours rule explained more than. Malcolm gladwell on joy, gates and the beatles and on stage. Basically, this book reveals that people dont gain success through talent and hard work alone. What gladwell indicated was that each subject in examples across a wide sphere of human endeavors received a special opportunity to build up 10,000 hours of experience.
The beatles performed live in hamburg, germany over 1,200 times from 1960 to 1964, amassing more than 10,000 hours of playing time, therefore meeting the. Its not how much money we make that ultimately makes us happy between nine and five. So by saying both the beatles and bill gates were rich and famous. It took some only 2,500 hours, but others took more than 25,000 hours to attain great performance. Well, malcolm gladwell describes it in his book, outliers, as the 10,000 hour rule. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Why is it more difficult if you are born into poverty. I just finished reading malcom gladwells latest book, outliers. Bill gates, who worked hard from an early age and hat put in 10,000 hours of computer programming practice by the time he had reached his early twenties. Gladwell uses several examples in his book when introducing this rule. How did gladwell arrive at this number and then coin a rule about it. Gladwell suggests that gates success rested on his ability to seize the opportunities and work with singleminded dedication to accumulate more than 10,000 hours of computer programming experience before almost anyone else did.
No one who can rise before dawn three hundred sixty days a year fails to make his family rich. As examples, i focussed on the countless hours the beatles spent. These can be cultural, social, financial, and circumstantial. And when i talk about the beatles they had masses of. Bill gates on malcolm gladwells 10,000 hour rule the talkative. The 10,000 hour rule was made popular in malcolm gladwells book, the outliers. New study dismantles malcolm gladwells 10,000 hour rule. Beatles i 10,000 hours in hamburg random thoughts from. You become what you practice paperback may 8, 2012. Complexity and the tenthousandhour rule the new yorker. Practice makes perfect one of the most interesting parts of malcolm gladwells fantastic book outliers is his discussion of the 10,000 hour rule, which posits that it takes about 10,000 hours of dedicated practice to truly master a skill, be it playing the violin, computer programming. This rule states that people dont become masters at complex things programming, music, painting, free throws until they have accrued 10,000 hours of practice. Why is it almost impossible to reach 10,000 hours of practice by the time you are a young adult. This book includes stories of why january first is the ideal birthday for a hockey player, how the work ethic determined by jewish immigrants making clothes lead to them becoming successful lawyers, how asians working in rice paddies has developed a culture which excels at math, and how performing for 10,000 hours in hamburg decided the beatles.
The idea has become really entrenched in our culture, but its an oversimplification, said brooke. Malcolm gladwell explains what everyone gets wrong about. It takes 10,000 hours of practice to be a worldbeater, top sociologist says. In his 2008 book outliers, malcolm gladwell wrote that ten thousand hours is the magic number of greatness. The 10,000 hour rule popularized by malcolm gladwell roughly says if you practice one skill for 10,000 hours, youll have a good chance at becoming an expert at it. In 1993, scientist anders ericsson learned of a group of psychologists in berlin who were researching violin players found that, by age 20, the leading performers had averaged in excess of 10,000 hours of practice each.
He had been composing concertos for ten years by this time. This is demonstrated by a set of examples the beatles, bill gates etc. Widely known outliers are the beatles and bill gates. Malcolm gladwell hachette book group malcolm gladwell got us wrong. Apart from being extremely successful in their respective fields, both, according to malcolm gladwell, have 10,000. Our latest freakonomics radio episode is a bonus episode called being malcolm gladwell. Gladwell says that research has even settled on the magic number of hours it takes to achieve expertise. This ten thousand hour rule represents the other side of the success coin. Why malcolm gladwells 10,000 hour rule doesnt actually. In the chapter called the 10,000 hour rule, gladwell states that it takes 10,000 hours to master a subject be it hockey, music, or computer programming. New study destroys malcolm gladwells 10,000 hour rule. Author malcom gladwell, in his book outliers, makes a point about the importance of repetition, the idea that practice makes perfect, which is something i agree with him about for the most part. Lets start with breaking down the myth of the 10,000 hour rule.
The 10,000 hour rule closely associated with pop psych writer malcolm gladwell may not be much of a rule at all. In the book, gladwell states that ten thousand hours is the magic number of greatness. In this stunning new book, malcolm gladwell takes us on an intellectual journey. The principle holds that 10,000 hours of deliberate practice are needed to become worldclass in any field. As the guardian reports, the adage was given a scientific basis when journalist and author malcolm gladwell wrote about the 10,000 hour rule in his 2008 bestseller, outliers.
Books are a pain in the ass, says gladwell, who has written some of the most popular, influential, and beloved nonfiction books in recent history. Malcolm gladwell, anders ericsson 10,000 hour rule isnt. Malcolm gladwell popularized it in his 2008 book outliers. Ten thousand hours is equivalent to roughly three hours a day, or 20.
What malcolm gladwell got wrong, from the author of the. You can subscribe to the podcast at itunes or elsewhere, get the rss feed, or listen via the media player above. The beatles performed live in hamburg, germany over 1,200 times from 1960 to 1964, amassing more than 10,000 hours of playing time, therefore meeting the 10,000hour rule. We could choose a field and practice for 10,000 hours. In 2008, malcolm gladwells hugely popular book outliers brought attention to a previously little. Less able performers, in the meantime, clocked up just 4,000 hours. The 10,000 hour rulefirst proposed by a swedish psychologist and later made famous in malcolm gladwells outliersstates that exceptional expertise requires at least 10,000 hours. He later clarified that in his study, the 10,000 hours is not the magical number to become a master, but only the average time spent by the elites practicing. Help translate this video if you loved this video, help people in other.
By the time mozart composed his first masterwork he was 21. Gladwell applied the concept to bill joy, bill gates, and the beatles, who. The emerging picture from studies of expertise is that ten thousand hours of practice is required to reach the level of mastery associated with being a worldclass expert. He cites the stories of the beatles and bill gates to support this rule.
What malcolm gladwell got wrong, from the author of the 10,000 hours study. Having read the book, the 10,000 hours is not a rule for mastery of the skill. In the book outliers, malcolm gladwell popularized the notion that to become an expert in a field requires putting in 10,000 hours of practice. How to become a worldclass expert the 10,000 hour rule. Gladwell gives us the 10,000 hour rule, in which he argues that it takes 10,000 hours of sheer practice to truly master something.
Based on research suggesting that practice is the essence of genius, bestselling author malcolm gladwell popularized the idea that 10,000 hours. Malcolm gladwell explains the 10,000 hour rule business insider. Although the book unfolds according to a formula that has become familiar story, study, lesson. The elitelevel violinists gathered 10,000 hours of practice, 8,000 hours for the. New study destroys malcolm gladwells famous 10,000 hour.
These books all had this idea of 10,000 hours in them. Malcolm gladwells new book, outliers, and the 10,000. As examples, i focussed on the countless hours the beatles spent playing. He says if you practice something for 10,000 hours you will become really. This is the scholarly tradition i was referring to in my book outliers, when i. And this holds true even for those select few we consider prodigies.
Lets track down where this 10,000 hour idea comes from and what it really means. What do the beatles and bill gates have in common medium. The principle that 0 hours of deliberate practice are needed to. He doesnt address why exactly the 10,000 hour rule doesnt stick to sports, but we can infer that its genetic one reason fourtime nba scoring champion kevin durant is unguardable because he has a 72 wingspan paired with a 69 height. If we are currently working in our target profession, forty hours per week over five years would give us ten thousand hours. Ten thousand hours enters pop culture with the publication of malcolm gladwells book outliers.
Malcolm gladwell on joy, gates and the beatles and on. In one of its chapters, he explains the 10,000 hour rule. One of gladwells more famous examples is the beatles, and the. In the book, through many examples he demonstrates how with time and practice experts are made not born. But gladwell based 0hour rule in part on our work, and misunderstood. Blow to 10,000hour rule as study finds practice doesnt. Our research was key to the 10,000 hour rule, but heres what got oversimplified yes, it takes effort to be an expert.
508 274 1502 604 1123 1594 1619 634 1608 577 277 1571 1514 1545 1381 873 1099 1083 1122 700 360 130 618 832 1519 325 1368 296 57 495 515 959 925 347 557 1278 1328 894 1044 1268 984 1208 1252 242